The Most Common Dental Infections & Treatment Options

The Most Common Dental Infections & Treatment Options

Dental infections are common issues that many people face, and if left untreated, they can lead to serious oral health problems. Understanding the most common types of dental infections, their causes, and symptoms is crucial for seeking timely treatment.

Tooth Abscess

A tooth abscess occurs when a bacterial infection leads to a pocket of pus forming within the tooth, gums, or surrounding bone. It can be extremely painful and, if untreated, can spread to other areas of the body.

•          Causes: Tooth abscesses are often caused by untreated cavities, gum disease, or trauma to the tooth.

•          Symptoms: Severe, throbbing tooth pain, sensitivity to hot and cold, swelling in the face or cheek, and a bad taste in the mouth due to drainage of pus.

•          Treatment: A root canal is the most common treatment to remove the infected pulp, followed by sealing the tooth. In some cases, antibiotics are prescribed to treat the infection. If the infection is severe, tooth extraction may be necessary.

Gingivitis

Gingivitis is the early stage of gum disease, characterized by inflammation of the gums. If untreated, it can progress to periodontitis, a more serious gum infection.

•          Causes: Poor oral hygiene, leading to plaque buildup on the teeth, which irritates the gums.

•          Symptoms: Red, swollen, and bleeding gums, especially during brushing or flossing.

•          Treatment: The most effective treatment is professional dental cleaning and improved oral hygiene practices. In more advanced cases, deep cleaning or scaling and root planing may be recommended.

Periodontitis

Periodontitis is an advanced form of gum disease that can damage the soft tissue and destroy the bone supporting your teeth.

•          Causes: Untreated gingivitis, poor oral hygiene, smoking, and certain medical conditions can contribute to periodontitis.

•          Symptoms: Receding gums, loose teeth, bad breath, and pus between teeth and gums.

•          Treatment: Scaling and root planing to clean below the gumline, antibiotics, and, in severe cases, surgery may be required to remove the infection.

Keeping Dental Infections at Bay

Prevention is key when it comes to keeping dental infections at bay. By maintaining a proper oral hygiene routine, you can significantly reduce the risk of developing infections. One of the most important steps is brushing your teeth twice daily with fluoride toothpaste, which helps protect against cavities and decay. Additionally, flossing daily ensures the removal of plaque and food particles from between your teeth, which can otherwise lead to gum disease and infection.

Regular visits to your dentist for professional cleanings and checkups are also essential for detecting potential issues early on and maintaining optimal oral health. Lastly, avoiding sugary foods and drinks can prevent the buildup of harmful bacteria that contribute to tooth decay, helping to keep your smile healthy and infection-free.

Optimizing Your Oral Health with Westridge Dental Studio

By staying on top of your dental hygiene and seeking prompt care when you notice signs of infection, you can protect your teeth and gums from more serious problems. Early intervention is key to preventing more invasive treatments down the road!

If you're experiencing any symptoms of a dental infection, schedule a consultation with Westridge Dental Studio. Visit our office in McKinney, Texas, or call (214) 842-8080 to book an appointment today.